Broadline Food Service Distribution
Full-line distributors supplying food to restaurants and institutions.
Market snapshot
These figures describe Food & Beverage Distribution (5.4.5), the segment that Broadline Food Service Distribution sits within. They are not figures for Broadline Food Service Distribution on its own.
- Market size
- ~$1.51T
- Growth
- ~5.5%CAGR (2017–22, nominal)
- Companies
- ~31,328 firms
81% of firms have fewer than 20 employees: 25,361 micro-businesses, below most mandates.
- 20–99
- 4,10569%
- 100–499
- 1,24121%
- 500+
- 62110%
Three national broadliners take most of the volume, but the firm count shows a deep regional tail that persists because service radius and delivery frequency beat scale on fresh and ethnic categories. Thin margins amplify everything: a point of fuel or labor cost moves earnings far more than the revenue line suggests.
NAICS 424410, 424420, 424430, 424440, 424450, 424460, 424470, 424480, 424490, 424810, 424820. U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 Statistics of U.S. Businesses; U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 Economic Census.
Business model & economics
Revenue model
Foodservice and beverage resale with logistics markup
Key economics
- Revenue per firm
- $48,101,013
- Revenue per employee
- $1,431,748
- Employees per firm
- 33.8
- Recurring revenue
- High
- EBITDA margin
- Thin broadline; higher specialty
- Capex intensity
- Moderate
recurring reorder from foodservice accounts
Characteristics
- Scale-driven: payroll is only 5% of revenue, so the cost base is assets, not headcount
- Deep strategic-buyer pool: 621 firms exceed 500 employees, so a scaled asset has trade buyers
- Largest distribution segment; broadline giants lead.
- Cold-chain logistics a key capability.
- Consolidating broadline; fragmented specialty.
NAICS 424410, 424420, 424430, 424440, 424450, 424460, 424470, 424480, 424490, 424810, 424820. U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 Statistics of U.S. Businesses; U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 Economic Census.
Geographic concentration
Concentration follows port and population density, plus isolation: Hawaii carries the highest intensity in the country because everything arrives by sea and wholesalers hold the inventory the mainland keeps in transit.
U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 Statistics of U.S. Businesses (firms by state), NAICS 424410/424420/424430/424440/424450/424460/424470/424480/424490/424810/424820. Concentration shown by location quotient.
M&A deal context
Who’s acquiring
- Broadline foodservice strategics
- Specialty & ethnic distribution consolidators
- PE-backed platforms
What’s driving deals
- Broadline scale and route density.
- Specialty and protein roll-ups.
- Cold-chain and logistics investment.
Find Broadline Food Service Distribution acquisition targets
Search Acquisera’s index for companies classified under Broadline Food Service Distribution (5.4.5.2) and build a targeted deal pipeline.
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