4.10.24.1Vertical

Hospital-Based Radiology Groups

Radiologist groups contracted to read studies for hospitals.

Market snapshot

These figures describe Radiology & Imaging (4.10.24), the segment that Hospital-Based Radiology Groups sits within. They are not figures for Hospital-Based Radiology Groups on its own.

Market size
~$25B
Growth
~6.4%CAGR (2017–22, nominal)
Companies
~4,651 firms
Firms by employee count

81.5% of firms have fewer than 20 employees: 3,792 micro-businesses, below most mandates.

The investable universe859 firms with 20+ employees
20–99
49157%
100–499
16219%
500+
20624%

~4,650 outpatient imaging centers and radiology groups growing ~6.4%/yr as imaging shifts to lower-cost outpatient settings. Heavily consolidated by PE and health systems (RadNet, US Radiology), a deep buyer pool. Teleradiology and AI reads are reshaping the read side.

NAICS 621512. U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 Statistics of U.S. Businesses; U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 Economic Census.

Business model & economics

Revenue model

Imaging-procedure and professional-read reimbursement

Key economics

Revenue per firm
$5,376,904
Revenue per employee
$228,883
Employees per firm
21.9
Recurring revenue
Moderate

procedure-volume-driven

EBITDA margin
15–25%
Capex intensity
High

Characteristics

  • Balanced cost base: payroll is 30% of revenue, leaving room to scale margin without cutting staff
  • Deep strategic-buyer pool: 206 firms exceed 500 employees, so a scaled asset has trade buyers
  • Site-of-care shift to outpatient imaging centers.
  • Radiologist shortage and AI reshaping reads.
  • Heavily consolidated by scaled operators and PE.

NAICS 621512. U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 Statistics of U.S. Businesses; U.S. Census Bureau, 2022 Economic Census.

M&A deal context

Deal activityHigh

Who’s acquiring

  • Outpatient-imaging operators
  • PE-backed radiology platforms
  • Teleradiology & AI strategics

What’s driving deals

  • Consolidation of outpatient imaging.
  • Radiologist shortage and AI adoption.
  • Site-of-care shift and imaging-volume growth.

Find Hospital-Based Radiology Groups acquisition targets

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